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Pediatric wheelchairs for special-needs kids

What is the difference between a pediatric wheelchair or special-needs kids and a standard pediatric wheelchair?

Pediatric wheelchairs are designed specifically for children with disabilities. The goal is to fulfill the needs of children with different disabilities (physical, and sometimes mental ones). The rehab stroller is therefore different from a standard stroller in terms of its functionality, resilience and, to a degree, its appearance.

In general, a rehab stroller has these features:

Adjustable size, ergonomic & grows with your child

Children with disabilities need a customizable pediatric wheelchair to support a good sitting position. In a pediatric wheelchair, the lower leg length, seat depth, seat width and back height, for example, can be precisely adapted to the size of the child. This helps the child to be able to sit stably. The pediatric wheelchair can be adapted along with the body growth and development of the child.

Higher load capacity, very stable & robust

Standard pediatric wheelchair usually have a maximum load capacity of 25 kg and are only as stable as necessary. This is not enough for children who have to be transported in the pediatric wheelchair for a longer duration because of their disability. Therefore, some pediatric wheelchairs have a maximum load capacity of 50 kg; they themselves weigh more. As a result, older and heavier children – even teenagers – can be transported safely. A sturdy design is also important for spastic children, because enormous forces are released during a spastic episode. The pediatric wheelchair must be able to withstand these forces.

Positioning in the seat and back areas

Children with special needs frequently have, for example, problems with their hips, insufficient upper body strength or spastic movements. If various adjustments are made, a pediatric wheelchair can adapt to these problems, thus improving how children can sit in them.

Support for the head due to a headrest

When the ground is bumpy or the child is tired and sleepy while being transported, secure support for the head is very important. Especially children with poor head control need a headrest that is easy to adjust.

Removable seat that can be turned around

Due to the variety of ways that it can be adjusted, a pediatric wheelchair is usually heavier than a standard pediatric wheelchair. Therefore an important function is that the seat unit can be removed from the chassis. On some models, the seat can also be easily turned around. In this way, the child can sometimes sit in the direction of travel and other times face their mother or father. If you want to be flexible here, look for a model in which the direction of view can be changed easily without tools.

Adjustable seat position

The back of the pediatric wheelchair can usually be adjusted in such a manner that the child can be placed in the supine position. Furthermore, a pediatric wheelchair’s for special-needs kids seat can be tilted. This means that the seat can be fully inclined to the rear. Both possibilities are important when, for example, the child cannot sit upright for a long time, he or she takes a nap, or must lie flat every now and again due to cramps. Furthermore, children who are respirated need a supine position in the case of, for example, SMA (Spinal Muscular Atrophy).
„Children benefit from wearing shoes when sitting in a pediatric wheelchair – even if they can not walk. Sturdy shoes that go above the ankles or leg braces supply stability and ensure that the children can place their feet more easily and more strongly. This is a fundamental foundation for being able to sit comfortably.“

Accessories for positioning & adjustment

Various rehab accessories permit good sitting and stable support: upper-body belts such as the 5-point belt, seat vests, pads, abduction blocks, soft pelvic harnesses, trays, etc. However, a 5-point belt can offer more than just stable support while sitting; good 5-point belt means increased safety for children that – because of their mental disability – could simply jump out of the pediatric wheelchair and run onto the road.